Run and Gun Fun with Bluefin Tuna in Massachusetts Bay
Imagine flat calm seas, bright sunny days and you are fishing within one
mile of the Gloucester, Massachusetts coastline. "Fish, Fish, Fish, Two
Oąclock, Go, Go, Go" a spotter screams. The twin Yamaha outboard throttles
are pegged and the boat hurtles towards the fish at over 50 knots. As you
approach the fish, still busting madly, the throttles are put into neutral,
the boat settles into the water and the anglers cast into the melee of
50-75lb bluefin tuna crashing mackerel on the surface. The first lure to
land is a Stillwater Smackit Popper painted blue and white like the spike
mackerel the tuna are feeding on. One pop, nothing, two pops and a large
boil betrays a near miss by a tuna. Third pop and another swing and a miss
by the tuna. Facing strike three the tuna goes airborne behind the popper
and in a flash of spray the lure disappears. "Tuna on a plug! Tuna on a
plug!" Rich Tenreiro has just hooked himself into 65 lbs of sheer speed. The
tuna accelerates and the reel is dumping fast. The key now is to survive the
first two runs without getting spooled. The boat is back on plane and we are
staying with the fish. Half a spool left and Rich is doing well. The tuna
slows and the boat comes off plane. One more run and the fish begins to
circle underneath the Edgewater 24ą. As he approaches the surface I use the
large landing net and grab the tuna as he circles past the gunwale.
High fives all around, a couple of pictures and ..."Fish, Fish, Fish, Seven
Oąclock, Go, Go, Go"... we are back at it again.
For the past few years, anglers in the near-shore waters of Massachusetts
Bay from Chatham to Southern Maine have been experiencing incredible
opportunities to catch school bluefin tuna on light tackle. The key is fast
center consoles, spinning or casting tackle and the right lures. Large
diesel Sportfishing rigs normally used to troll tuna simply are not fast
enough or agile enough for this game. The surface shows often last less than
a minute and sometimes only allow anglers a single shot at that school.
Making this shot is hard. You are holding on for your life as you skip along
the wave tops at 30-50 knots. The boat drops off plane instantly and you
have to gain balance, calm your heartbeat, read the fish and make a perfect
cast. If you can do all of that and you have the right lures, most of the
time you will hook up. Then you just have to land the fish. Sounds easy
right?
While hooking and landing one of these fish is a serious challenge and a
significant achievement, our anglers often get ten to twelve solid shots a
day. Our data indicates that we hook a fish about one out every four good
shots if the angler completes a good cast. The captain and the angler need
to be working perfectly together. If the captain comes off plane correctly,
you should coast up alongside a busting school so they are on your beam.
Never cast in front of the boat since the boatąs forward momentum makes a
proper retrieve impossible. The ideal angle is fish feeding parallel to the
boat, your cast crosses their forward path and you get a 90 degree angle
between your cast and the fish's path. This allows for solid, corner of the
mouth hook ups. How should I set the hook ask most anglers? Just hang on is
the answer. Feeding speed is based on bait size. When feeding on spike
mackerels tuna are feeding at about 20-30 knots. When they eat your lure the
hook is already set.
Lures are large jigs such as the SPRO swimming jig. 3-4 oz is about right
since you are either throwing 30 or 40 pound mono. For poppers we prefer to
use braided lines which are far lighter and allow for greater capacity on
small reels. We used the new Shimano Torium reels and they were perfect for
the job. Excellent drags are a must. One angler likened this sport to
standing at a highway off ramp and casting at passing sports cars.
Rods need to be quite heavy with a decent amount of tip action to help
cast the heavy jigs and light poppers. 7 foot rods are as long as you want
to go. Fighting belts are highly recommended. Average fight time with a 50lb
tuna is about 15-20 minutes on such tackle. Hook an 80lb fish and you will
be there for at least 45 minutes and the 100-120lb fish will easily take an
hour. These fish are also going to spool you if you donąt chase them for the
first two runs. Try to keep half a spool on the reel, when you get below
this your retrieve time is very slow because the spool diameter has become
so small. However, if you constantly chase the fish you will not tire it
out. We use a lot of drag, 30-40% of line strength. Let the fish tow the
boat around for a little while and they will tire rapidly.
For most people, tuna fishing conjures images of trolling multiple lures
in the wake of a large boat. Trolling rods are rated for 30-80lbs and fish
are winched in rapidly when they are in this size range. We have worked hard
to develop specialized techniques that will allow anglers to be successful
chasing these "schoolies" in small center consoles with relatively light
tackle. When tuna are busting on the surface on small bait they will not
take trolled lures very readily. People trolling quickly become frustrated.
The one thing we are absolutely certain of is that these fish are keyed in
on size. When feeding on peanut bunker we are using small jigs in the 2-3
inch size. The lures must match bait size or the tuna wonąt touch them.
These fish have garnered a lot of attention in the past couple of years.
They have become quite dependable in their annual showing off of Gloucester.
There are several qualified charter operations specializing in this fishery.
The fish first appear in June but only sporadically. As the large bait
schools move inshore in August the fish leave the offshore banks and come in
tight to feed. Anglers have hooked and landed a number of fish from shore,
although it is important to note that one can still not do so illegally. In
fact, the NMFS is actually considering issuing tuna permits to shore
anglers. Most of the time these fish can be found within a mile or so of the
beach. Many times they are only a few hundred yards offshore. This makes
these fish an excellent choice for small boat anglers.
If you are looking for something new and you have a taste for excitement
give the school bluefin tuna a try. However, the warning on the package
should read: Anglers Beware: Extremely addictive, contents known to destroy
sleep, guarantee late dockside arrivals, and likely to damage long term
relationships. Proceed carefully. These fish will get under your skin. We
will often come back from our second charter of the day and sneak out for
the last hour of light just to get another shot at these fish. Donąt say I
didnąt warn you.
If you are interested in sampling this incredible fishery call or email
soon. Dates go quickly and you donąt want to miss your chance to get the
bug. Run and Gun Tuna fishing will change your life, Guaranteed.
Captain John Pirie